When to see a doctor (and when to wait)
Clear, practical signs that mean it's time to call a doctor — and the situations you can safely manage at home first.
4 min read
Not every symptom needs a clinic visit. But waiting too long can also make things worse. Use this checklist to decide quickly whether to manage at home, book a telemedicine call, or go to a hospital.
Safe to watch at home (24-48 hours)
Mild colds, a single low-grade fever, simple tummy upset, occasional headaches that respond to paracetamol, and small cuts or bruises usually settle with rest, fluids and basic care.
- Drink plenty of water, especially with fever or diarrhoea
- Use paracetamol as directed; avoid mixing multiple painkillers
- Keep a simple symptom diary (when it started, how bad, what helps)
Book a doctor (same week)
Symptoms lasting more than 3-5 days, repeated headaches or stomach pain, ongoing tiredness, a rash that won't go away, or any new lump deserve a proper review — telemedicine is often enough as a first step.
Same-day care
High fever (>38.5°C) lasting more than 48 hours, painful urination, ear pain in a child, vomiting that won't stop, or worsening cough should be seen the same day. A home visit or clinic appointment is appropriate.
Go to A&E now
Some symptoms are emergencies — don't drive yourself if you're alone. Call someone to take you, or use our emergency navigation.
- Chest pain, severe shortness of breath
- Sudden weakness, slurred speech, drooping face (possible stroke)
- Heavy bleeding that won't stop
- Severe allergic reaction (swelling of lips/tongue, difficulty breathing)
- A child who is unusually drowsy, floppy or won't drink
Talk to a doctor about this
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Sources
This article is for general information only and is not a substitute for medical advice from a qualified doctor.
